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The charity VAT primer

How UK charities and their advisors can untangle business, non-business, exempt, and taxable supplies — and recover what they're entitled to.

Last reviewed: 23 June 2026

5 pages·10 min read·Free

Free guide · OneSixth

OneSixth mark

The charity
VAT primer

A short, practical guide for UK practitioners and finance teams.

5 pagesonesixth.app

What's inside

  • 1

    Why charity VAT runs on three planes — non-business, exempt business, taxable business — and why the rules interact

  • 2

    The four traps that catch new finance teams: grants vs contracts, the 15-events rule, special method approvals, de minimis

  • 3

    How OneSixth supports the full business/non-business + partial exemption sequence

  • 4

    The 25% charity discount on OneSixth pricing and how to claim it

  • 5

    Three ways to engage if you want to take a closer look

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Common questions

Why is VAT so complicated for charities?+

Charities operate across three planes at once — non-business (outside VAT), exempt business, and taxable business — and most costs touch more than one. Recovering the right input VAT means splitting business from non-business first, then applying partial exemption to the business part.

Are grants subject to VAT?+

A genuine grant or donation, where the funder gets nothing in return, is normally outside the scope. The trap is that many "grants" are really contracts for services — if the funder receives something of value it may be a taxable supply.

What is the 15-events rule?+

The VAT exemption for charity fundraising events doesn't apply if you hold more than 15 events of the same kind at the same location in a financial year; exceeding it can make those events taxable.

Can charities recover VAT on their costs?+

Only on costs relating to taxable business activity, after the business/non-business split and any partial exemption restriction. VAT on purely non-business or exempt activity is generally irrecoverable, though specific reliefs and refund schemes exist.

Does OneSixth offer a charity discount?+

Yes — a 25% charity discount on OneSixth pricing. The guide explains how to claim it and how OneSixth supports the full business/non-business and partial exemption sequence.

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